International Association of Educators   |  ISSN: 2834-7919   |  e-ISSN: 1554-5210
International Journal of Progressive Education
International Association of Educators

Original article | International Journal of Progressive Education 2020, Vol. 16(5) 426-442

Education of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey: Reflections From the Application

Davut Gürel & Yasemin Büyükşahin

pp. 426 - 442   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2020.277.26   |  Manu. Number: MANU-2005-15-0002.R1

Published online: October 09, 2020  |   Number of Views: 330  |  Number of Download: 807

Save PDF

Abstract

The goal of this research is to take a close look at the issue of immigration and education; views of 19 Turkish teachers who give education to Syrian refugee children in Turkey are analyzed for this purpose. It is attempted to determine the current problems in refugee education in Turkey and present solution suggestions. It is determined that the Turkish teachers didn’t receive any kind of proper training during university education and they received a two-week training before starting the education process. On the other hand, it is observed that gender is a significant determiner in the relations between Turkish and Syrian teachers in the education environment. According to the data, most of the students have violent behavioral disorders (ex. Bullying) and psychological problems; it is determined that it is highly important to support the emotional needs of students, especially the ones who witnessed violence acts back in Syria.

Keywords: Education, Syrian Refugees, Turkey

How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Gurel, D. & Buyuksahin, Y. (2020). Education of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey: Reflections From the Application . International Journal of Progressive Education, 16(5), 426-442. doi: 10.29329/ijpe.2020.277.26

Harvard
Gurel, D. and Buyuksahin, Y. (2020). Education of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey: Reflections From the Application . International Journal of Progressive Education, 16(5), pp. 426-442.

Chicago 16th edition
Gurel, Davut and Yasemin Buyuksahin (2020). "Education of Syrian Refugee Children in Turkey: Reflections From the Application ". International Journal of Progressive Education 16 (5):426-442. doi:10.29329/ijpe.2020.277.26.
References
  1. Alanis, I. (2004). Effective Instruction: Integrating Language and Literacy. In C. Salinas & M.E. Franquiz (Eds.), Scholars in the Field: The Challenges of Migrant Education, (pp. 311-227) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED482321) [Google Scholar]
  2. Altınışık, Ç. ve Yıldırım, M. Ş. (2002).  Mülteci Haklarının Korunması, Ankara Barosu Yayınları, s.6.  [Google Scholar]
  3. Aydın, H., & Kaya, Y. (2017). The educational needs of and barriers faced by Syrian refugee students in Turkey: a qualitative case study. Intercultural Education, 28(5), 456–473.) [Google Scholar]
  4. Aydın, H., Gündoğdu, M., & Akgül, A. (2019). Integration of Syrian refugees in Turkey: understanding the educators’ perception. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 1-12. [Google Scholar]
  5. Bade, K.J. (2009). Integration und Partizipation in Deutschland, Die Gaste, 8, July-August 2009. http://www.diegaste.de/gaste/diegaste-sayi807.html.  Accessed 01.07.2019. [Google Scholar]
  6. Bal, H. (1997). Sosyolojik açıdan Alevi-Sünni farklılaşması ve bütünleşmesi: Isparta'nın Alevi-Sünni ortak yaşayan iki köyü üstüne yapılmış karşılaştırmalı bir araştırma. İstanbul: Ant Yayınları. http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38159750.  [Google Scholar]
  7. Bircan, T., & Sunata, U. (2015). Educational Assessment of Syrian Refugees in Turkey. Migration Letters, 3(12), 226–237. [Google Scholar]
  8. Boyraz, E., Sözüpek, H., Esen, S., & Ay, O. (2018). Vicdan ve Akıl Kıskacında İnsanlık, Komşuluk, Kardeşlik: Suriyeli Sığınmacılara İlişkin Algılara Politika Pazarlaması Perspektifinden Bir Bakış. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 1(13), 87-112. [Google Scholar]
  9. Canales, P., & Harris, J. (2004). Migrant Service Coordination: Effective Field-Based Practices. In C. Salinas & M.E. Franquiz (Eds.), Scholars in the Field: The Challenges of Migrant Education, (pp. 61-77) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED482321) [Google Scholar]
  10. Chase, E., Knight, A., & Statham, J. (2008). Promoting the emotional wellbeing and mental health of unaccompanied young people seeking asylum in the UK. London: Thomas Coram. [Google Scholar]
  11. Creswell, J.W. (2013). Araştırma deseni: nitel, nicel ve karma yöntem yaklaşımları. (S.B. Demir, Çev. Ed.), Ankara: Eğiten Kitap. [Google Scholar]
  12. Crul, M. R. J., Keskiner, E., Schneider, J., Lelie, F., & Ghaeminia, S. (2017). No lost generation? Education for refugee children: a comparison between Sweden, Germany, The Netherlands and Turkey. In R. Bauböck, & M. Tripkovic (Eds.), The Integration of Migrants and Refugees : An EUI Forum On Migration, Citizenship And Demography (pp. 62-80). [1] EUI. https://doi.org/10.2870/30835  [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  13.  Crul, M., Lelie, F., Biner, Ö., Bunar, N., Keskiner, E., Kokkali, I., Schneider, J., & Maha Shuayb, M. (2019). How the different policies and school systems affect the inclusion of Syrian refugee children in Sweden, Germany, Greece, Lebanon and Turkey. Crul et al. Comparative Migration Studies, 7(10), 2–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-018-0110-6  [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  14. Deane, S. (2016). Syria’s lost generation: Refugee education provision and societal security in an ongoing conflict emergency. IDS Bulletin, 3(47), 35-52. doi: 10.19088/1968-2016.143  [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  15. Durón, S. (2004). Identification and Recruitment: Trends and Issues. In C. Salinas & M.E. Franquiz (Eds.), Scholars in the Field: The Challenges of Migrant Education, (pp. 31-45) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED482321) [Google Scholar]
  16. Emin, M.B. (2016). Türkiye’deki Suriyeli Çocukların Eğitimi Temel Eğitim Politikaları. SETA (Siyaset, Ekonomi ve Toplum Araştırmaları Vakfı), 153. Retrieved from:  http://file.setav.org/Files/Pdf/20160309195808_turkiyedeki-suriyeli-cocuklarin-egitimi-pdf.pdf  [Google Scholar]
  17. Erdogan, M. M. (2014). Perceptions of Syrians in Turkey. Insight Turkey, 4(16), 65-77. [Google Scholar]
  18. Erdoğan, M. M. (2014b). Türkiye’deki Suriyeliler: Toplumsal Kabul ve Uyum Araştırması. Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Göç ve Siyaset Araştırmaları Merkezi-Hugo Yayınları [Google Scholar]
  19. Eren, Z. (2019). Yönetici ve öğretmen görüşlerine göre göçmen çocukların eğitim sorunları ve çözüm önerileri. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(1), 213-234. [Google Scholar]
  20. Fargues, P., & Fandrich, C. (2012). The European Response to the Syrian Refugee Crisis – What Next?. MPC RR 2012/14, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, San Domenico di Fiesole (FI): European University Institute, 2012. Retrieved from: http://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/24836  [Google Scholar]
  21. Franquiz, M. E., & Hernandez, C. L. (2004). Casa de la Esperanza:A Case Study of Service Coordinationat Work in Colorado. In C. Salinas & M.E. Franquiz (Eds.), Scholars in the Field: The Challenges of Migrant Education, (pp. 77-93) (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED482321) [Google Scholar]
  22. Güner, C. (2007). İltica Konusunda Türkiye’nin Yol Haritası: Ulusal Eylem Planı [The Road- Map of Turkey About Refuge: The National Action Plan]. Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi (AÜHFD), 56 (4): 97. http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/38/264/2373.pdf. [Google Scholar]
  23. Gürbüz, S., & Şahin, F. (2014). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri: felsefe- yöntem-analiz. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık. [Google Scholar]
  24. Hoş, R. (2016). Education in Emergencies: Case of a Community School for Syrian Refugees. European Journal of Educational Research, 5(2), 53-60. doi: 10.12973/eu-jer.5.2.53 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  25. İçişleri Bakanlığı Göç İdaresi Genel Müdürlüğü. (2018). Göç İstatistikleri: Geçici Koruma. Haziran 5, 2018 tarihinde http://www.goc.gov.tr/icerik6/gecici-koruma_363_378_4713_icerik adresinden alındı. [Google Scholar]
  26. İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi. (2015). Suriyeli Mülteci çocukların Türkiye devlet okullarındaki durumu politika ve uygulama önerileri. İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Çocuk Çalışmaları Birimi. Retrieved from: cocuk.bilgi.edu.tr/wp-content/.../Suriyeli-Cocuklar-Egitim-Sistemi-Politika-Notu.pdf  [Google Scholar]
  27. MEB. (2014). Yabancılara Yönelik Eğitim-Öğretim Hizmetleri. Retrieved from: mevzuat.meb.gov.tr/dosyalar/1715.pdf   [Google Scholar]
  28. Miles, M.B., & Huberman, A.M. (2015). Nitel veri analizi. (S. Akbaba Altun ve A. Ersoy, Trans. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem Akademi. [Google Scholar]
  29. Odman, M. T. (1995). Mülteci hukuku. Cebeci, Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi, Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi, İnsan Hakları Merkezi. http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38764223.  [Google Scholar]
  30. Patton, M. Q. (2014). Nitel araştırma ve değerlendirme yöntemleri (M. Bütün ve S.B. Demir, Çev. Ed.). Ankara: Pegem. [Google Scholar]
  31. Philo, G., Briant, E., & Donald, P. (2013). Bad news for refugees. London: Pluto Press. [Google Scholar]
  32. Refugee Rights Turkey. (n.d). The right to education for Syrian refugees and other persons under temporary protection: questions & answers. Retrieved from: https://www.mhd.org.tr/images/yayinlar/MHM-8.pdf [Google Scholar]
  33. Sidery, A. (2019). Fostering unaccompanied asylum seeking young people: the views of foster carers on their training and support needs. Adoption & Fostering, 43(1), 6-21. [Google Scholar]
  34. Sokolowski, J. A., Banks, C. M., & Hayes, R. L. (2014, December). Modeling population displacement in the Syrian city of Aleppo. In Simulation Conference (WSC), 2014 Winter (pp. 252-263). IEEE [Google Scholar]
  35. Solls, J. J. (2004). Scholastic Demands on Intrastate and Interstate Migrant Secondary Students. In C. Salinas & M.E. Franquiz (Eds.), Scholars in the Field: The Challenges of Migrant Education  (pp. 113-119). (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED482321). [Google Scholar]
  36. Tarman, B., & Gürel, D. (2017). Awareness of social studies teacher candidates on refugees in Turkey. The Journal of Social Studies Research, 41(3), 183-193. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssr.2016.11.001 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  37. Taşkın, P., & Erdemli, Ö. (2018). Education for Syrian Refugees: Problems Faced by Teachers in Turkey. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research 75, 155-178. doi: 10.14689/ejer.2018.75.9  [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  38. The Refugee Convention. (1951). Retrieved from: https://www.unhcr.org/4ca34be29.pdf  [Google Scholar]
  39. Tümtaş, M.S. & Ergun, C. (2016). Göçün Toplumsal ve Mekânsal Yapı Üzerindeki Etkileri, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(21), 1347-1359. [Google Scholar]
  40. Türkoğlu, O. (2011). Refugees and National/International Security. Uludağ Journal of Economy and Society, 2 (30): 101-118. [Google Scholar]
  41. Türkoğlu, O. (2011). Refugees and national/international security. Uludağ Journal of Economy and Society, 2(30), 101–118. [Google Scholar]
  42. Tüzün, I. (2017). Türkiye’de Mülteci Çocukların Eğitim Hakkını ve Karşılıklı Uyumu Destekleyen Yaklaşımlar, Politikalar ve Uygulamalar. European Liberal Forum 2017.  http://panel.stgm.org.tr/vera/app/var/files/t/u/turkiyede-multeci-cocuklarin-egitim-hakkini-destekleyen-yaklasimlar-politikalar-ve-uygulamalar-fnf-turkiye.pdf  [Google Scholar]
  43. Uğurlu, Z. (2018). Suriyeli Sığınmacı Öğrencilerin Okula Uyum Sorunlarının Çözülmesi ve Desteklenmesinde Öğretmen Etkisi.  In Solak, A. (Ed.), Şiddet ve sosyal travmalar (pp. 178-243). Ankara: Hegem Yayınları. [Google Scholar]
  44. UNESCO (2011). The Hidden Crisis: Armed Conflict and Education, Efa Global Monitoring Report. Retrieved from: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0019/001907/190743e.pdf  [Google Scholar]
  45. UNHCR (BMMYK), (1998). Sığınma ve Mülteci Konularındaki Uluslararası Belgeler ve Hukuki Metinler. Ankara: Birleşmiş Milletler Mülteciler Yüksek Komiserliği. http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51024105 [Google Scholar]
  46. UNICEF. (2015). Curriculum, accreditation and certification for Syrian children in Syria, Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt. Retrieved from: https://www.alnap.org/system/files/content/resource/files/main/267-150527-cac-for-syrian-children-report-final.pdf   [Google Scholar]
  47. Weiner, M. (1993). Security, Stability, And International Migration. Cambridge, Mass: Defense and Arms Control Studies Program, Center for International Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2539131 [Google Scholar]
  48. Wu, W., & Aydoğan, A. (2016). A Lost Generation? No Lost Generation Barriers to Education for Urban Syrian Refugees in Turkey. Retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/35415497/A_Lost_Generation_No_Lost_Generation_Barriers_to_Education_for_Urban_Syrian_Refugees_in_Turkey  [Google Scholar]
  49. Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. (Genişletilmiş 9. Baskı) Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık. [Google Scholar]
Download
Metric
History
Related

Volume 16 Issue 5

October 2020

All Articles

International Journal of Progressive Education

International Association of Educators.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License.
Privacy policy     |     Terms of Use     |     Use of Cookies
Creative Commons Lisansı
© 2012 - 2024 - THDSoft e-Journal Management System.