Research article | Open Access
International Journal of Progressive Education 2021, Vol. 17(1) 86-96
pp. 86 - 96 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2021.329.6
Publish Date: February 01, 2021 | Single/Total View: 179/761 | Single/Total Download: 207/1.261
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to adapt the Self Description Questionnaire for Preschoolers into Turkish and to examine the self-concept of Turkish preschoolers based on sex and age. A total of 420 preschoolers participated in the study. The viability of the six-factor solution for the Turkish sample was examined using the first- and second-order confirmatory factor analysis. As hypothesized, two items in the verbal subscale did not work in the Turkish sample. The results demonstrated that the first- and second-order factor models with 36-item and six-factor fit the Turkish sample data well. The observed scores obtained from the six sub-scales have acceptable alpha values except the verbal subscale. No sex differences were observed in self-concept scores of Turkish preschoolers. However, there was a statistically significant age difference on mathematics self-concept scale scores. Further studies should generate substitute items reflecting early literacy skills targeted in the Turkish Preschool Education Program.
Keywords: Self-Concept, Preschoolers, Instrument Adaptation
APA 7th edition
Isitan, S. (2021). Psychometric Properties of the Self Description Questionnaire for Preschoolers in a Sample of 3- to 5-year-old Turkish Children. International Journal of Progressive Education, 17(1), 86-96. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2021.329.6
Harvard
Isitan, S. (2021). Psychometric Properties of the Self Description Questionnaire for Preschoolers in a Sample of 3- to 5-year-old Turkish Children. International Journal of Progressive Education, 17(1), pp. 86-96.
Chicago 16th edition
Isitan, Sonnur (2021). "Psychometric Properties of the Self Description Questionnaire for Preschoolers in a Sample of 3- to 5-year-old Turkish Children". International Journal of Progressive Education 17 (1):86-96. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2021.329.6